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Les Misérables, V. 3/5: Marius
Les Misérables, V. 3/5: Marius

Chapter V

Cover illustration for Les Misérables, V. 3/5: Marius
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE OLD SOUL OF GAUL.
This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.
When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.
Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.
Camille Desmoulins was a faubourien.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables, V. 3/5: Marius

Chapter V

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE OLD SOUL OF GAUL.
Line 2
This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.
Line 3
When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.
Line 4
Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.
Line 5
Camille Desmoulins was a faubourien.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.”

Mixed verb US /mɪkst/

involved with or connected to

From this reading “When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.”

Strength noun US /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

adds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

alcohol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

Beaumarchais

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

blended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

Camille

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Camille Desmoulins was a faubourien.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

Desmoulins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Camille Desmoulins was a faubourien.

faubourien

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Camille Desmoulins was a faubourien.

fault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

Gallic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

gamin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.

gaminerie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

GAUL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OLD SOUL OF GAUL.

Halles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.

Homer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

lad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.

mixedverbUS /mɪkst/

involved with or connected to

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE OLD SOUL OF GAUL.

OLD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OLD SOUL OF GAUL.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

plays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.

Poquelin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

repeats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

SOUL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OLD SOUL OF GAUL.

strengthnounUS /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

temper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE OLD SOUL OF GAUL.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

tinge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

traced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This lad may be traced in Poquelin, a son of the Halles, and again in Beaumarchais; for gaminerie is a tinge of the Gallic temper.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.

Voltaire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Camille Desmoulins was a faubourien.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Homer, it is true, repeats himself, and we might say that Voltaire plays the gamin.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

wine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When blended with common sense, it at times adds strength, in the same way as alcohol when mixed with wine; at other times it is a fault.