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Les Misérables, V. 2/5: Cosette
Les Misérables, V. 2/5: Cosette

Chapter VI

Cover illustration for Les Misérables, V. 2/5: Cosette
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BÜLOW TO THE RESCUE.
Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.
Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.
If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.
By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables, V. 2/5: Cosette

Chapter VI

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BÜLOW TO THE RESCUE.
Line 2
Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.
Line 3
Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.
Line 4
If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.
Line 5
By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.”

Below preposition US /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading “If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.”

Different noun US /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.”

Everybody pronoun US /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading “Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

19th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

advised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

anticipate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

artillery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

awful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

Blücher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

Blücher's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

BÜLOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BÜLOW TO THE RESCUE.

century

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

debouche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

Destiny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

differentnounUS /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

EverybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

expected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

forest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

form

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

Frischemont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

Grouchy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

guide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

Helena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

impassable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

instead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

knows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

lieutenant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

mistake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

Napoleon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

Napoleon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

perceive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

Plancenoit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

Prussian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

ravine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

RESCUE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BÜLOW TO THE RESCUE.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

served

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

shepherd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BÜLOW TO THE RESCUE.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

throne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BÜLOW TO THE RESCUE.

turnings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody knows Napoleon's awful mistake; Grouchy expected, Blücher coming up, death instead of life.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading By any other road than that below Plancenoit the Prussian army would have come upon a ravine impassable by artillery, and Bülow would not have arrived.

Waterloo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

won

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Destiny has such turnings as this: men anticipate the throne of the world, and perceive St. Helena.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If the little shepherd who served as guide to Bülow, Blücher's lieutenant, had advised him to debouche from the forest above Frischemont, instead of below Plancenoit, the form of the 19th century would have been different, for Napoleon would have won the battle of Waterloo.