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adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
andeterminerUS /æn/
the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound
From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
anothernounUS /ˈanother/
a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
armed
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From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
Arras
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From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
atprepositionUS /æt/
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
axle-trees
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From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
back
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From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
bags
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From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
beauxiliary verbUS /biː/
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/
in the space, time, or range separating two things
From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
black
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
box
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From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
carriages
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From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
carried
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From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
compartment
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From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
dating
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From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
distance
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From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
driver
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
Empire
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From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
forprepositionUS /fɔːr/
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
fromprepositionUS /frʌm/
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
front
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From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
German
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From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/
the -ing form of “have”
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
hung
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From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
immense
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From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
itpronounUS /ɪt/
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
kept
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From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
leather
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From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
letter-bags
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From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
lined
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From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
longnounUS /long/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
M
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From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
mail-carts
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From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
maymodal verbUS /meɪ/
used to say something is possible, or to give permission
From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
oblong
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From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
OBSTACLES
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From this reading OBSTACLES.
offensive
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From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
onprepositionUS /ɑːn/
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
onepronounUS /wʌn/
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
only
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
other
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
painted
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
partnounUS /part/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
passenger
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
roads
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
seats
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
seen
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
small
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
springs
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
stillnounUS /still/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
tawny
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
ThedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/
the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/
the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known
From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
two
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
two-wheeled
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
vehicles
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading The letter-bags between Arras and M---- were still carried in small mail-carts, dating from the Empire.
wheels
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading The wheels were armed with those long offensive axle-trees, which kept other carriages at a distance, and may still be seen on German roads.
withprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading They were two-wheeled vehicles, lined with tawny leather, hung on springs, and having only two seats, one for the driver, and another for a passenger.
yellow
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The compartment for the bags was an immense oblong box at the back; it was painted black, and the front part was yellow.