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Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine
Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Chapter XXII

Cover illustration for Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A SKETCH OF TWO UGLY FACES.
The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.
Who were the Thénardiers?
We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.
These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Chapter XXII

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SKETCH OF TWO UGLY FACES.
Line 2
The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.
Line 3
Who were the Thénardiers?
Line 4
We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.
Line 5
These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.”

Complete noun US /complete/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.”

Honest adjective US /ˈɑnɪst/

truthful and trustworthy

From this reading “These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.”

Impulse noun US /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading “These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.”

Pleased noun US /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.”

Thin adjective US /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading “The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SKETCH OF TWO UGLY FACES.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

bastard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

beings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

belonged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

captured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

cat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

class

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

classes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

coarse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

combines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

completenounUS /complete/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

composed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

degraded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

FACES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SKETCH OF TWO UGLY FACES.

faults

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

generous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

hereafter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑnɪst/

truthful and trustworthy

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

intellect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

lower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

middle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

mouse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

nearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A SKETCH OF TWO UGLY FACES.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

parvenus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

pleasednounUS /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

possessing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

regularity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

SKETCH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SKETCH OF TWO UGLY FACES.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

stands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

Thénardiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who were the Thénardiers?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

tradesman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

TWO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SKETCH OF TWO UGLY FACES.

UGLY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SKETCH OF TWO UGLY FACES.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

vices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Who were the Thénardiers?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who were the Thénardiers?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The captured mouse was very small, but the cat is pleased even with a thin mouse.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We will say one word about them for the present, and complete the sketch hereafter.

workingman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These beings belonged to the bastard class, composed of coarse parvenus, and of degraded people of intellect, which stands between the classes called the middle and the lower, and combines some of the faults of the second with nearly all the vices of the first, though without possessing the generous impulse of the workingman or the honest regularity of the tradesman.