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Laura Everingham
Laura Everingham

Chapter XIV

Cover illustration for Laura Everingham
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HEATHER ON FIRE!
On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.
We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.
These marked the site of a few huts.
Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Laura Everingham

Chapter XIV

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HEATHER ON FIRE!
Line 2
On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.
Line 3
We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.
Line 4
These marked the site of a few huts.
Line 5
Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.”

Half noun US /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.”

Loitering verb US /ˈlɔɪtərɪŋ/

standing or moving slowly without a clear purpose

From this reading “On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These marked the site of a few huts.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading These marked the site of a few huts.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

attended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

awaited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

barbarity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

bracken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

brave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

bringing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

Callum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

community

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

contented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

contribution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

custom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

denied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

desolation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

dog-grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

dwelt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

Ellars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

failed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

feathery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These marked the site of a few huts.

FIRE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEATHER ON FIRE!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

glen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

halfnounUS /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

hamlet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

HEATHER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEATHER ON FIRE!

HerenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

Highland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

huts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These marked the site of a few huts.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

kilted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

legs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

loiteringverbUS /ˈlɔɪtərɪŋ/

standing or moving slowly without a clear purpose

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

Mac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

marked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These marked the site of a few huts.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

miles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

moss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

named

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

older

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE HEATHER ON FIRE!

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

once-peaceful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

oppressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

other

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From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

peat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

piles

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From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

place

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From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

privilege

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

rising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

ruins

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From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

sadness

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From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

scenes

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From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

shrouded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

site

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From this reading These marked the site of a few huts.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

stones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We sat down on some piles of stones that were half shrouded by the rising dog-grass, the moss, and the long feathery bracken.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HEATHER ON FIRE!

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These marked the site of a few huts.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

tutor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

urchin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

wandered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

warming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Here once dwelt a brave little community named the Mac Ellars, one of whom had been my tutor, and here I had attended his little school, bringing each day with me, like other boys, a peat, as a contribution to his fire; for this is the old Highland custom, and the urchin who failed to do so was denied the privilege of warming his kilted legs for that day.

witnessing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this night Callum and I were loitering in the glen, among the ruins of our once-peaceful and contented mountain hamlet; but oppressed by sadness, on witnessing the new desolation of the place, we wandered three or four miles away, and there older scenes of barbarity awaited us.