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Chapter 20, section 1: SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were. As he came to land he sat an
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.
As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.
And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.
Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."
"Truly," said King Anguish, "ye shall have all the help in this land that ye may.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table

Chapter XX

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.
Line 2
As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.
Line 3
And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.
Line 4
Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."
Line 5
"Truly," said King Anguish, "ye shall have all the help in this land that ye may.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

tristram noun US /ˈtrɪstrəm/

(Middle Ages) the nephew of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with his uncle's bride (Iseult) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other

From this reading “SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.”

Collocations
SIR TRISTRAMA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
TRISTRAM ANDA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

afore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Truly," said King Anguish, "ye shall have all the help in this land that ye may.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

Anguish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

anon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

answerednounUS /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

castle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

FAIRnounUS /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

fast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

fortunenounUS /ˈfortune/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

fought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

Gouvernail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

harped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

harper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Truly," said King Anguish, "ye shall have all the help in this land that ye may.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

helpnounUS /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Truly," said King Anguish, "ye shall have all the help in this land that ye may.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

Ireland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

ISOUD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

King

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

lady's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

Lyonesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "Truly," said King Anguish, "ye shall have all the help in this land that ye may.

merry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

queen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Truly," said King Anguish, "ye shall have all the help in this land that ye may.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

search

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Truly," said King Anguish, "ye shall have all the help in this land that ye may.

SIR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

stranger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As he came to land he sat and harped in his bed a merry lay, such as none in Ireland ever heard afore that time.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

Tramtrist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

TRISTRAMnounUS /ˈtrɪstrəm/

(Middle Ages) the nephew of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with his uncle's bride (Iseult) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

Truly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Truly," said King Anguish, "ye shall have all the help in this land that ye may.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading SIR TRISTRAM AND THE FAIR ISOUD By good fortune Sir Tristram with Gouvernail arrived in Ireland fast by a castle where King Anguish and the queen were.

wounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he answered, "I am of the country of Lyonesse; my name is Tramtrist, and I was thus wounded in a battle, as I fought for a lady's right."

wounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when the king and queen were told of this stranger that was such a harper, anon they sent for him and let search his wounds, and then asked him his name.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading "Truly," said King Anguish, "ye shall have all the help in this land that ye may.