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Karl Ludwig Sand: Celebrated Crimes
Karl Ludwig Sand: Celebrated Crimes

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Karl Ludwig Sand: Celebrated Crimes
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!
May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!
"Your eternally attached son, brother and friend, "KARL-LUDWIG SAND.
"JENA, the beginning of March, 1819."
Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Karl Ludwig Sand: Celebrated Crimes

Chapter IV

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!
Line 2
May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!
Line 3
"Your eternally attached son, brother and friend, "KARL-LUDWIG SAND.
Line 4
"JENA, the beginning of March, 1819."
Line 5
Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.”

Beginning noun US /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “"JENA, the beginning of March, 1819."”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “"May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!”

Thee pronoun US /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading “"May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!”

Thou pronoun US /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!”

Thy determiner US /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading “May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1819

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "JENA, the beginning of March, 1819."

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

abundantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

Almighty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

armies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

attached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Your eternally attached son, brother and friend, "KARL-LUDWIG SAND.

battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

beginningnounUS /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading "JENA, the beginning of March, 1819."

blessing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

blessings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Your eternally attached son, brother and friend, "KARL-LUDWIG SAND.

cause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

caused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

earth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

eternally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Your eternally attached son, brother and friend, "KARL-LUDWIG SAND.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

Father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Your eternally attached son, brother and friend, "KARL-LUDWIG SAND.

G

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

gaze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

German

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

governor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

happy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

harvests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

hospital

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

host

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

humanity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

image

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

JENA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "JENA, the beginning of March, 1819."

KARL-LUDWIG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Your eternally attached son, brother and friend, "KARL-LUDWIG SAND.

Mannheim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

March

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "JENA, the beginning of March, 1819."

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

nation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

nations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

prepared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

prison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

raise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

recognising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

removed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

rise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

SAND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Your eternally attached son, brother and friend, "KARL-LUDWIG SAND.

showered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Your eternally attached son, brother and friend, "KARL-LUDWIG SAND.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

TheepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

ThydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "May my country ever raise her happy gaze to Thee, Almighty Father!

uphold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading May Thy blessing fall abundantly upon her harvests ready to be cut and her armies ready for battle, and recognising the blessings that Thou host showered upon us, may the German nation ever be first among nations to rise and uphold the cause of humanity, which is Thy image upon earth!

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Sand, who, as we have said, had at first been taken to the hospital, was removed at the end of three months to the prison at Mannheim, where the governor, Mr. G----, had caused a room to be prepared for him.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Your eternally attached son, brother and friend, "KARL-LUDWIG SAND.