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Juana
Juana

Chapter III · The History of Madame Diard

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Context Illustration Reading 1/106 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.
An awful destiny!
Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.
The man was neither handsome nor well-made.
His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Juana

Chapter III · The History of Madame Diard

Reading 1/106 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.
Line 2
An awful destiny!
Line 3
Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.
Line 4
The man was neither handsome nor well-made.
Line 5
His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Handsome noun US /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The man was neither handsome nor well-made.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.”

Neither determiner US /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading “Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.”

Quartermaster noun US /ˈquartermaster/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An awful destiny!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

awful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An awful destiny!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

destiny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

devoid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

di

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

Diard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

dilatory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

distinction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

education

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

esteem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

forever

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

formalities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

fulfilled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

habits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

handsomenounUS /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The man was neither handsome nor well-made.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

insufficient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

Juana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The man was neither handsome nor well-made.

Mancini

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

manners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

married

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

mixture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

passionately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

promise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

province

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

quartermasternounUS /ˈquartermaster/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

rash

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

soldier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

tone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

well-made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The man was neither handsome nor well-made.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Juana, who felt neither esteem nor love for Diard, was bound to him forever, by a rash but necessary promise.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading By the time that the quartermaster had fulfilled all the long and dilatory formalities without which no French soldier can be married, he was passionately in love with Juana di Mancini, and Juana had had time to think of her coming destiny.

worst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His manners, devoid of all distinction, were a mixture of the worst army tone, the habits of his province, and his own insufficient education.