Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Joyce
Joyce

Chapter XXXIX

Cover illustration for Joyce
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.
The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.
There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.
Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.
Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joyce

Chapter XXXIX

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.
Line 2
The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.
Line 3
There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.
Line 4
Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.
Line 5
Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.”

Strength noun US /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

atmosphere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.

Bellendean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

charged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

chill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

clammy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

closed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

dampness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.

day's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.

falling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.

feel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.

flagging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

frosty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

hearth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

heavily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

husband

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.

Janet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

limbs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

Matheson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.

mist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

Nearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

Peter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

replaced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

Scotch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.

severity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

showers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.

shows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.

sitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.

spirit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

strengthnounUS /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

stretching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

thaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

tired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

twenty-four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

weather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The frosty weather had gone, and was replaced by the clammy dampness and heavily charged atmosphere of a thaw.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Janet Matheson and her old husband were sitting on either side of the fire.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.

wintry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly twenty-four hours later the chill of the wintry night had closed over the village of Bellendean.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There had been showers during the day, and a Scotch mist had set in with the falling of the night.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had got to feel the severity of the winter weather, and though he still did his day’s work, he was heavy and tired, and sat stretching his long limbs across the hearth with that desire for more rest which shows the flagging of the strength and spirit.