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Joyce
Joyce

Chapter XVII

Cover illustration for Joyce
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.
Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.
And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.
She who had so carefully kept her husband from annoyance, in this matter departed from all her traditions.
The good Colonel himself was fond of society too.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joyce

Chapter XVII

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.
Line 2
Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.
Line 3
And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.
Line 4
She who had so carefully kept her husband from annoyance, in this matter departed from all her traditions.
Line 5
The good Colonel himself was fond of society too.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.”

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The good Colonel himself was fond of society too.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The good Colonel himself was fond of society too.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.”

Question noun US /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.”

Terrible noun US /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

annoyance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She who had so carefully kept her husband from annoyance, in this matter departed from all her traditions.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

carefully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She who had so carefully kept her husband from annoyance, in this matter departed from all her traditions.

Colonel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The good Colonel himself was fond of society too.

Colonel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.

dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

departed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She who had so carefully kept her husband from annoyance, in this matter departed from all her traditions.

discussions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

fond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The good Colonel himself was fond of society too.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She who had so carefully kept her husband from annoyance, in this matter departed from all her traditions.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The good Colonel himself was fond of society too.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

Hayward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The good Colonel himself was fond of society too.

husband

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She who had so carefully kept her husband from annoyance, in this matter departed from all her traditions.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

loved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She who had so carefully kept her husband from annoyance, in this matter departed from all her traditions.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

necessity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

punctilios

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

questionnounUS /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.

rejecting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

risked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.

self-denial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She who had so carefully kept her husband from annoyance, in this matter departed from all her traditions.

society

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

sternly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

terriblenounUS /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The good Colonel himself was fond of society too.

traditions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She who had so carefully kept her husband from annoyance, in this matter departed from all her traditions.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And now that all necessity for such self-denial was over, to have everything risked again was terrible to her.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The discussions held upon this question in the Colonel’s room were many.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She who had so carefully kept her husband from annoyance, in this matter departed from all her traditions.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Hayward had kept herself for many years out of society, rejecting it all the more sternly because she loved it and held all its little punctilios dear.