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Joshua Marvel
Joshua Marvel

Chapter XXIX · On the Raft

Cover illustration for Joshua Marvel
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Joshua, opening his eyes, saw Minnie sitting by his side.
She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.
He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.
Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.
But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joshua Marvel

Chapter XXIX · On the Raft

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Joshua, opening his eyes, saw Minnie sitting by his side.
Line 2
She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.
Line 3
He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.
Line 4
Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.
Line 5
But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.”

Seeing noun US /seeing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.”

Terrible noun US /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

awake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

awoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

brief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

brown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Joshua, opening his eyes, saw Minnie sitting by his side.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

curls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

dreaming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

encountered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joshua, opening his eyes, saw Minnie sitting by his side.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

fatigued

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Joshua, opening his eyes, saw Minnie sitting by his side.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

joined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

Joshua

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joshua, opening his eyes, saw Minnie sitting by his side.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

Minnie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joshua, opening his eyes, saw Minnie sitting by his side.

moved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

opening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joshua, opening his eyes, saw Minnie sitting by his side.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

perils

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

placed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

profound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

quietly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

remembered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joshua, opening his eyes, saw Minnie sitting by his side.

seeing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joshua, opening his eyes, saw Minnie sitting by his side.

sitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joshua, opening his eyes, saw Minnie sitting by his side.

situation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

sleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

space

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

terriblenounUS /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had been so fatigued when he lay down to rest, that his sleep had been very profound; and when he awoke, the full sense of his situation did not come upon him.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But when she moved away and joined the other women, he remembered the perils they had encountered, and the terrible position in which they were placed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Minnie, sitting by his side with her brown face and short curls, was the first thing he saw; and it seemed to him for a brief space that he was dreaming.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

women

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, seeing that he was awake, moved quietly away without a word, and went to where the other women were lying.