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Joshua Marvel
Joshua Marvel

Chapter XXIII · The Dead Witness

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.
"This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.
It is the proof of his faithfulness, my dear.
For me, I needed none.
No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joshua Marvel

Chapter XXIII · The Dead Witness

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.
Line 2
"This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.
Line 3
It is the proof of his faithfulness, my dear.
Line 4
For me, I needed none.
Line 5
No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.”

Mine pronoun US /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."”

None pronoun US /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading “For me, I needed none.”

Secret noun US /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “"This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.”

Shall modal verb US /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."”

Tongue noun US /tongue/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

comforting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

Dan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.

Dan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the proof of his faithfulness, my dear.

despair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

Ellen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

faithfulness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the proof of his faithfulness, my dear.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For me, I needed none.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

hopeless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading For me, I needed none.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is the proof of his faithfulness, my dear.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is the proof of his faithfulness, my dear.

Jo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.

judge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

malign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

marriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For me, I needed none.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It is the proof of his faithfulness, my dear.

needed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For me, I needed none.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

nobility

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading For me, I needed none.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

overwhelmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

proof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the proof of his faithfulness, my dear.

protection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

snow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

tonguenounUS /tongue/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

unanswered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

unhappy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

utterance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

vanished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading No heart but mine can judge my friend; no tongue shall malign him unanswered while I am by."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ellen felt the comforting protection of Dan's arms, and heard the words to which he gave utterance in the nobility of his soul, the despair by which she had been overwhelmed vanished like snow before the sun, and left her an unhappy, but not a hopeless woman.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "This, then, was your secret," said Dan to her, as she lay in his arms; "your marriage with Jo.