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John Caldigate
John Caldigate

Chapter XIII

Cover illustration for John Caldigate
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.
There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.
As to Mrs. Nicholas she was hardly even asked.
'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.
But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Caldigate

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.
Line 2
There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.
Line 3
As to Mrs. Nicholas she was hardly even asked.
Line 4
'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.
Line 5
But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As to Mrs. Nicholas she was hardly even asked.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As to Mrs. Nicholas she was hardly even asked.”

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

absolute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As to Mrs. Nicholas she was hardly even asked.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As to Mrs. Nicholas she was hardly even asked.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

Bolton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

Boltons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

breakfast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading 'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading 'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.

delighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As to Mrs. Nicholas she was hardly even asked.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

gay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

hardly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As to Mrs. Nicholas she was hardly even asked.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading 'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.

hostility

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading 'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.

impossible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

ladies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

long-continued

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

Nicholas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

persuaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

Robert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

sad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As to Mrs. Nicholas she was hardly even asked.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But there had been such long-continued and absolute hostility between the ladies that this was known to be impossible.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading 'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.

Wedding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There was a great breakfast, and all the Boltons were at last persuaded to be present except Mrs. Bolton and Mrs. Nicholas.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The Wedding It was a sad wedding, though everything within the power of Mr. Robert Bolton was done to make it gay.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading 'Of course we would be delighted to see Mrs. Nicholas, if she would come,' Mrs. Robert said to Nicholas himself.