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John Caldigate
John Caldigate

Chapter X

Cover illustration for John Caldigate
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.
No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.
But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.
After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.
He had sold his inheritance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Caldigate

Chapter X

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.
Line 2
No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.
Line 3
But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.
Line 4
After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.
Line 5
He had sold his inheritance.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.”

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.”

Reasons noun US /ˈreasons/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

accepted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

affair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

AgainnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

ago

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

Babington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

doubt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

escaping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had sold his inheritance.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

impossible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

inheritance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had sold his inheritance.

Julia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

marriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

married

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

occurred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

original

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

proposition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

reasonsnounUS /ˈreasons/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

refused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

reminiscence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

sold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had sold his inheritance.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

terms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Again at Babington The affair of Julia Babington had been made to him in set terms, and had, if not accepted, not been at once refused.

unpleasant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

various

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After escaping from Babington he had, indeed, given various reasons why such a marriage was impossible.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But they had not done so, and there was no reason why the original proposition should not hold good.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt this had occurred four years ago, and, if either of them had married since, they would have met each other without an unpleasant reminiscence.