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John Caldigate
John Caldigate

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for John Caldigate
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.
This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.
The inhabitants of the ship were inimical to Mrs. Smith.
She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.
And Caldigate was a handsome well-mannered young man.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Caldigate

Chapter IV

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.
Line 2
This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.
Line 3
The inhabitants of the ship were inimical to Mrs. Smith.
Line 4
She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.
Line 5
And Caldigate was a handsome well-mannered young man.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.”

Handsome noun US /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “And Caldigate was a handsome well-mannered young man.”

John noun US /john/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.”

Partly noun US /partly/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

Attempts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

Caldigate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

companions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

considerable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

effected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

female

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

generally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

handsomenounUS /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading And Caldigate was a handsome well-mannered young man.

hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

inhabitants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

inimical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inhabitants of the ship were inimical to Mrs. Smith.

John

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Caldigate was a handsome well-mannered young man.

month

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

opposition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

partly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

readiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

Shand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The inhabitants of the ship were inimical to Mrs. Smith.

ship's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

Smith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

SomethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

Three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The inhabitants of the ship were inimical to Mrs. Smith.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

well-mannered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Caldigate was a handsome well-mannered young man.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Three Attempts Something more than a month had gone by, and John Caldigate and Mrs. Smith were very close companions.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading This had not been effected without considerable opposition, partly on the part of Shand, and partly by the ship's inhabitants generally.

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman who had no friends; and the very female who had first appeared as a friend was now the readiest to say hard things of her.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Caldigate was a handsome well-mannered young man.