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John Barleycorn
John Barleycorn

Chapter XXIX

Cover illustration for John Barleycorn
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.
I drank when others drank and I was with them.
But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.
It was not a body need.
I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Barleycorn

Chapter XXIX

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.
Line 2
I drank when others drank and I was with them.
Line 3
But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.
Line 4
It was not a body need.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ə body need/
Line 5
I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.”

Body noun US /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was not a body need.”

Colours noun US /ˈcolours/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.”

Continued noun US /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.”

Need noun US /need/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was not a body need.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.

alcohol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I drank when others drank and I was with them.

arrantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was not a body need.

boxed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.

coloursnounUS /ˈcolours/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

continuednounUS /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.

convivial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.

drank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank when others drank and I was with them.

drinking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.

examinations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

flying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.

form

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.

grow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.

healthful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I drank when others drank and I was with them.

imperceptibly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

insurance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not a body need.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.

neednounUS /need/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not a body need.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank when others drank and I was with them.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

rode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

sailed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

sickness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.

swam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I boxed, swam, sailed, rode horses, lived in the open an arrantly healthful life, and passed life insurance examinations with flying colours.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I drank when others drank and I was with them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After my long sickness my drinking continued to be convivial.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But, imperceptibly, my need for alcohol took form and began to grow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I drank when others drank and I was with them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I drank when others drank and I was with them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I drank when others drank and I was with them.