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Jack Chanty: A Story of Athabasca
Jack Chanty: A Story of Athabasca

Chapter V

Cover illustration for Jack Chanty: A Story of Athabasca
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.
The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.
"I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.
One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.
But I have not forgotten.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jack Chanty: A Story of Athabasca

Chapter V

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.
Line 2
The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.
Line 3
"I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.
Line 4
One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.
Line 5
But I have not forgotten.
/bʌt aɪ hæv nɑːt fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.”

Astonished adjective US /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

very surprised

From this reading “The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “"I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.”

Forgotten adjective US /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading “But I have not forgotten.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.”

Substance noun US /ˈsʌbstəns/

wealth or financial means

From this reading “The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

admirable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

very surprised

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I have not forgotten.

capable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

cause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

Cree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading But I have not forgotten.

greatly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

including

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

Indian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

industrious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

Jack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

Jean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

lads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

low-voiced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

patient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.

Paul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

respectful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

servant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

strike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

substancenounUS /ˈsʌbstəns/

wealth or financial means

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

suffer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One must suffer much and be patient for the cause.

talk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "I held my hand," he said in Cree, "because the time is not come to strike.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

turning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jean Paul on the face of things was turning out an admirable servant, capable, industrious, and respectful.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The white men, including Jack, would have been greatly astonished could they have heard the substance of his low-voiced talk to the Indian lads around their own fire.