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Intentions
Intentions

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Intentions
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.
Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.
It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.
The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.
Shakespeare is not by any means a flawless artist.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Intentions

Chapter III

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.
Line 2
Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.
Line 3
It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.
Line 4
The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.
Line 5
Shakespeare is not by any means a flawless artist.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.”

Beginning noun US /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.”

Entirely noun US /ˈentirely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Shakespeare is not by any means a flawless artist.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shakespeare is not by any means a flawless artist.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

artist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shakespeare is not by any means a flawless artist.

assigned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

beginningnounUS /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.

blank-verse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

breaking-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading ‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

calling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.

characterisation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

due

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

echo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.

entirelynounUS /ˈentirely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.

exaggerated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

expression

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

fantastic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

flawless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shakespeare is not by any means a flawless artist.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

form

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

gradual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.

intervention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

language

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

LifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shakespeare is not by any means a flawless artist.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Shakespeare is not by any means a flawless artist.

obscene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.

over-importance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

passages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

perfection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.

plays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

predominance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

prose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

rejecting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.

Shakespeare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.

shattered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

shows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.

style

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

suffered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ‘But Life soon shattered the perfection of the form.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It shows itself by the gradual breaking-up of the blank-verse in the later plays, by the predominance given to prose, and by the over-importance assigned to characterisation.

uncouth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

vulgar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Even in Shakespeare we can see the beginning of the end.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The passages in Shakespeare—and they are many—where the language is uncouth, vulgar, exaggerated, fantastic, obscene even, are entirely due to Life calling for an echo of her own voice, and rejecting the intervention of beautiful style, through which alone should life be suffered to find expression.