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In Pawn
In Pawn

Chapter XIV

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The evening proved more satisfactory than Henrietta had feared.
Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.
It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.
Neither was Johnnie Alberson as fearsome as Henrietta had feared.
If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Pawn

Chapter XIV

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The evening proved more satisfactory than Henrietta had feared.
Line 2
Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.
Line 3
It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.
Line 4
Neither was Johnnie Alberson as fearsome as Henrietta had feared.
Line 5
If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.”

Neither determiner US /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading “Neither was Johnnie Alberson as fearsome as Henrietta had feared.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

Alberson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither was Johnnie Alberson as fearsome as Henrietta had feared.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Neither was Johnnie Alberson as fearsome as Henrietta had feared.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

attentions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

begin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

Bruce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

Carter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

driven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

driving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The evening proved more satisfactory than Henrietta had feared.

feared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The evening proved more satisfactory than Henrietta had feared.

fearsome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither was Johnnie Alberson as fearsome as Henrietta had feared.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

Freeman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

Gay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The evening proved more satisfactory than Henrietta had feared.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

Henrietta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The evening proved more satisfactory than Henrietta had feared.

Henrietta's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

Johnnie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither was Johnnie Alberson as fearsome as Henrietta had feared.

leave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

Lorna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

managed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

mean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

meant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

monopolize

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The evening proved more satisfactory than Henrietta had feared.

NeitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Neither was Johnnie Alberson as fearsome as Henrietta had feared.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

press

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

proved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The evening proved more satisfactory than Henrietta had feared.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

satisfactory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The evening proved more satisfactory than Henrietta had feared.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

steps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

talking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The evening proved more satisfactory than Henrietta had feared.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The evening proved more satisfactory than Henrietta had feared.

thoroughly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

tried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

violently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

warning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carter Bruce did not leave Gay to Freeman, but seemed to have taken Henrietta's warning thoroughly to heart.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Neither was Johnnie Alberson as fearsome as Henrietta had feared.

wholly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.

wise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he meant to press his attentions on her--and he certainly did mean to--he was too wise to begin too violently.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It is true that Freeman tried to monopolize Gay, rather driving Carter to Lorna, but Carter would not be wholly driven and managed to make it a party of four on the steps, talking across Lorna at Gay.