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In Black and White
In Black and White

Chapter X

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Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.
The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.
“My friend—he,” whispered Pambé.
“Call now—call Nurkeed.
Quick!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Black and White

Chapter X

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.
Line 2
The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.
Line 3
“My friend—he,” whispered Pambé.
Line 4
“Call now—call Nurkeed.
Line 5
Quick!

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.”

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.”

Books noun US /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading “The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.”

Gentleman noun US /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.”

Grieved verb US /ɡriːvd/

felt extremely sad, especially because of a loss

From this reading “The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.”

Standing noun US /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

bedside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

benighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

Call

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Call now—call Nurkeed.

contracted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

dock-head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

eight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

Fate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

forced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My friend—he,” whispered Pambé.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

grievedverbUS /ɡriːvd/

felt extremely sad, especially because of a loss

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

heathen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

instead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

lie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

listening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “My friend—he,” whispered Pambé.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Call now—call Nurkeed.

Nurkeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Call now—call Nurkeed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

Pambé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

pneumonia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

Quick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Quick!

raging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

roused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

semi-stupor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

sick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

slush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

standingnounUS /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

strange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

street

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

talked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

tongues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

two-and-sixpenny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kind gentleman sat by his bedside, and grieved to find that Pambé talked in strange tongues, instead of listening to good books, and almost seemed to become a benighted heathen again—till one day he was roused from semi-stupor by a voice in the street by the dock-head.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

whispered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My friend—he,” whispered Pambé.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But after eight months Pambé fell sick with pneumonia, contracted from long standing still in slush; and much against his will he was forced to lie down in his two-and-sixpenny room raging against Fate.