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His Masterpiece
His Masterpiece

Chapter I

Cover illustration for His Masterpiece
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.
Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.
Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.
Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.
Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

His Masterpiece

Chapter I

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.
Line 2
Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.
Line 3
Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.
Line 4
Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.
Line 5
Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.”

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.”

Half noun US /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.”

All words in this reading · 168

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1858

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

accurate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

acquired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

Alfred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

Amusing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

artistic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

artists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

attribute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

bears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

career

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

century

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

champion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

Claude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

coined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

considerable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

contributes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

critic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

dates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

derided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

died

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

Edited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

Edouard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

element

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

Empire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

Ernest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

error

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

established

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

extremely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

fervent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

France

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

fully

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From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

genius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

halfnounUS /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

illustrative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

impressionism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

influence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

junior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

L'Œuvre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

lapsed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

largely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

latter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

Manet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

mark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

MASTERPIECE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

masterpieces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

measure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

mere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

Monet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

nineteenth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

notoriety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

novelist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

novels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

Open-air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

original

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

painful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

painters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

Paris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

Parisian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

particular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

pathetic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

period

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

phases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

Preface

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

real

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

reap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

recognised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

recognition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

regarded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

represents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

respect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

revolutionary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

Rougon-Macquart

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From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

school

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From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

sculptors

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From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

Second

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From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

see

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From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

series

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From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

Some

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From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

story

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From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

strikingly

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From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

stronger

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From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

suggested

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From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

term

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From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

then

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From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

title

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

triumph

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From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

Vizetelly

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From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Manet died before his genius was fully recognised; still he lived long enough to reap some measure of recognition and to see his influence triumph in more than one respect among his brother artists.

way

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From this reading Indeed, few if any painters left a stronger mark on the art of the second half of the nineteenth century than he did, even though the school, which he suggested rather than established, lapsed largely into mere impressionism--a term, by the way, which he himself coined already in 1858; for it is an error to attribute it--as is often done--to his friend and junior, Claude Monet.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

widely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.

works

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some years, indeed, before the latter had made himself known at all widely as a novelist, he had acquired among Parisian painters and sculptors considerable notoriety as a revolutionary art critic, a fervent champion of that ‘Open-air’ school which came into being during the Second Empire, and which found its first real master in Edouard Manet, whose then derided works are regarded, in these later days, as masterpieces.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edited, With a Preface, By Ernest Alfred Vizetelly ‘HIS MASTERPIECE,’ which in the original French bears the title of _L’Œuvre_, is a strikingly accurate story of artistic life in Paris during the latter years of the Second Empire.

Zola's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amusing at times, extremely pathetic and even painful at others, it not only contributes a necessary element to the Rougon-Macquart series of novels--a series illustrative of all phases of life in France within certain dates--but it also represents a particular period of M. Zola’s own career and work.