Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Heart of the West [Annotated]
Heart of the West [Annotated]

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for Heart of the West [Annotated]
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.
A man told me he left town that morning.
My only rival now was the bill of fare.
A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.
I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Heart of the West [Annotated]

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.
Line 2
A man told me he left town that morning.
Line 3
My only rival now was the bill of fare.
Line 4
A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.
Line 5
I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Appetite noun US /ˈæpətaɪt/

a desire for food

From this reading “I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.”

Believe noun US /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.”

Fare verb US /fer/

to do or succeed in a particular way

From this reading “My only rival now was the bill of fare.”

Fine noun US /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A man told me he left town that morning.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A man told me he left town that morning.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “"One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A man told me he left town that morning.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A man told me he left town that morning.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

Anaconda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

AppetitenounUS /ˈæpətaɪt/

a desire for food

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

Appletree's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

believenounUS /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

bill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My only rival now was the bill of fare.

Bitters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

Collier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.

contained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

cousin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

exclusively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

failed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.

fareverbUS /fer/

to do or succeed in a particular way

From this reading My only rival now was the bill of fare.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

finenounUS /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A man told me he left town that morning.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

jug

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

Kentucky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A man told me he left town that morning.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A man told me he left town that morning.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A man told me he left town that morning.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A man told me he left town that morning.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My only rival now was the bill of fare.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My only rival now was the bill of fare.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My only rival now was the bill of fare.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My only rival now was the bill of fare.

presented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I now have reason to believe that it contained Appletree's Anaconda Appetite Bitters almost exclusively.

rival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My only rival now was the bill of fare.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

show

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.

tent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A man told me he left town that morning.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A man told me he left town that morning.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A man told me he left town that morning.

two-gallon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "One day Collier failed to show up at the tent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My only rival now was the bill of fare.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

whisky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A few days before he left Collier had presented me with a two-gallon jug of fine whisky which he said a cousin had sent him from Kentucky.