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He that will not when he may
He that will not when he may

Chapter III

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.
They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.
It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.
In the former generation the family had not been fortunate.
Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

He that will not when he may

Chapter III

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.
Line 2
They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.
Line 3
It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.
Line 4
In the former generation the family had not been fortunate.
Line 5
Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.”

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.”

Besides preposition US /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading “They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.”

Born noun US /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.”

Least noun US /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.”

Third noun US /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

absent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

bornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

bought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

Chase

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

Commonwealth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

count

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

county

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

deal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

doubt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

enlarged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

experiences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

extended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

families

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

fit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

former

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the former generation the family had not been fortunate.

fortunate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the former generation the family had not been fortunate.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

generally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

generation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the former generation the family had not been fortunate.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

importance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

inherited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

intimated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

knocked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

leastnounUS /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

Markham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

Markhams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

owned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

parish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

park

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

parts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

pedigree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

property

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

public

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

responsibilities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

risen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

Sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

thirdnounUS /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was generally said that they had risen into importance as a family only at the time of the Commonwealth, but their pedigree extended far beyond that.

Trevors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Markhams of the Chase were one of the most important families in the county, as has been already intimated.

Westland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They owned three parts at least of the parish (for my Lord Westland was a new man, who had bought, not inherited, that property, and all that the Trevors had was their house and park and a few fields that did not count), and a great deal more besides.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.

youth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir William Markham himself had been born the third son, and in his youth he had been absent from England, and had “knocked about the world,” as people say, in a way which had no doubt enlarged his experiences and made him perhaps more fit for the responsibilities of public life in which he had been so fortunate.