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Jorinda and Joringel
Jorinda and Joringel

Chapter I · Jorinda and Joringel

There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

The witch tends cages of enchanted maidens in her forest castle while an owl and cat reveal her changing forms.
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.
In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.
She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.
If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.
But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jorinda and Joringel

Chapter I · Jorinda and Joringel

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.
Line 2
In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.
Line 3
She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.
Line 4
If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.
Line 5
But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

wicker-work noun US /ˈwɪkər wɜːrk/

work made by weaving thin flexible branches together

From this reading “But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

bade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

beasts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

bird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

birds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.

boiled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

cage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

carried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

castle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

cat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

changed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

circle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.

daytime

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

dwelt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

forest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

human

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

hundred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

innocent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

killed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

lure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.

maidennoun, literaryUS /ˈmeɪdən/

a young woman who is not married

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

midst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

paces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

proper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

roasted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

screech-owl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

shape

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

shut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

stand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

stir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

thick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the daytime, she changed herself into a cat or a screech-owl, but in the evening she took her proper shape again as a human being.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

wicker-worknounUS /ˈwɪkər wɜːrk/

work made by weaving thin flexible branches together

From this reading But whenever an innocent maiden came within this circle, she changed her into a bird, shut her up in a wicker-work cage, and carried the cage into a room in the castle.

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could lure wild beasts and birds to her, then she killed and boiled and roasted them.

Witch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading If any one came within one hundred paces of the castle he was obliged to stand still, and could not stir from the place until she bade him be free.

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was once an old castle in the midst of a large and thick forest, and in it an old woman, who was a Witch, dwelt all alone.