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Grif: A Story of Australian Life
Grif: A Story of Australian Life

Chapter XXIII

Cover illustration for Grif: A Story of Australian Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STORY OF SILVER-HEADED JACK.
It was the fourth day of their journey.
Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.
The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.
She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Grif: A Story of Australian Life

Chapter XXIII

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STORY OF SILVER-HEADED JACK.
Line 2
It was the fourth day of their journey.
Line 3
Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.
Line 4
The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.
Line 5
She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Agony noun US /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading “She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.”

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.”

Forward noun US /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.”

Fourth noun US /fourth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was the fourth day of their journey.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It was the fourth day of their journey.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.”

Standing noun US /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

arm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

arrest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

awoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

bullocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

cry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the fourth day of their journey.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

dray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

dreamed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

fear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

forwardnounUS /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

fourthnounUS /fourth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was the fourth day of their journey.

friendly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

Grif

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

husband

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the fourth day of their journey.

JACK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STORY OF SILVER-HEADED JACK.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It was the fourth day of their journey.

knife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE STORY OF SILVER-HEADED JACK.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

pining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

previous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

rushing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

shade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

sick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

SILVER-HEADED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STORY OF SILVER-HEADED JACK.

sitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

standingnounUS /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

STORY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STORY OF SILVER-HEADED JACK.

tarpaulin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

terror

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STORY OF SILVER-HEADED JACK.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was the fourth day of their journey.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

trembling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.

trudging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the fourth day of their journey.

weary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grif was trudging along by the side of the weary bullocks, and Alice was sitting upon the dray, under the friendly shade of the tarpaulin.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The road seemed very long to Alice, who was pining for the end of her journey; she was sick almost to death.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She had dreamed the previous night that she saw her husband with a knife in his hand, standing over her father: rushing forward, with a cry of terror, to arrest his arm, she awoke in an agony of fear and trembling.