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Grif: A Story of Australian Life
Grif: A Story of Australian Life

Chapter XX

Cover illustration for Grif: A Story of Australian Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TENDER-HEARTED OYSTERMAN TRAPS HIS GAME.
Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.
When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.
A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.
The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Grif: A Story of Australian Life

Chapter XX

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TENDER-HEARTED OYSTERMAN TRAPS HIS GAME.
Line 2
Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.
Line 3
When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.
Line 4
A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.
Line 5
The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.”

Feeling noun US /ˈfeeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

anticipation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

doing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

feelingnounUS /ˈfeeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

GAME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TENDER-HEARTED OYSTERMAN TRAPS HIS GAME.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

Handfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

happiness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

hastened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE TENDER-HEARTED OYSTERMAN TRAPS HIS GAME.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

inspect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

mate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

OYSTERMAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TENDER-HEARTED OYSTERMAN TRAPS HIS GAME.

pick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

possession

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

previous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

regard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

reward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

rising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

shoulder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

shovel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

slung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

softly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

spoken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

sprung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

strike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

sweet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

tasting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

tender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

TENDER-HEARTED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TENDER-HEARTED OYSTERMAN TRAPS HIS GAME.

tent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TENDER-HEARTED OYSTERMAN TRAPS HIS GAME.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

TRAPS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TENDER-HEARTED OYSTERMAN TRAPS HIS GAME.

trod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reward of right doing is very sweet, and Richard was tasting this, in anticipation, for the first time in his life.

wake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

Welshman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he rose, he did not strike a light, and he trod softly out of the tent, so as not to wake the Welshman.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Before the rising of the son, Richard Handfield was on his way to inspect the new ground, of which he had spoken to his mate on the previous night.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading A tender feeling of regard for his mate had sprung up within him; and as he hastened along, with pick and shovel slung over his shoulder, a new happiness took possession of his heart.