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Perseus and the Gorgon Medusa
Perseus and the Gorgon Medusa

Chapter XII

Chapter 12, section 1: The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never g
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.
When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."
This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.
Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.
Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Perseus and the Gorgon Medusa

Chapter XII

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.
Line 2
When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."
Line 3
This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.
Line 4
Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.
Line 5
Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

story noun US /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.”

Collocations
The StoryA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
Story ofA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 96

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

23

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

absence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

Anteros

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

arrows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

bornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

bow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

brother's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

carried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

child

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

childish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

chubby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

consulted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

Cupid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

developed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

dimpled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

distressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɛst/

suffering from pain, danger, or serious difficulty

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

explanation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

form

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

gauzy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

god

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

goddess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

grew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

grow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

happiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

Justice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

larger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

Mars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

meaning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

mischievous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

mystifying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

older

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

Passion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

Psyche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

quiver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

revert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

rosy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

slender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

stature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

strange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

tall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

Themis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

understood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

Venus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

wings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though grown larger in stature, the god of love still kept his gauzy wings, and always carried a bow and a quiver full of arrows.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading When she consulted Themis, the goddess of Justice, to find out why Cupid was never any older, she was told that "Love cannot grow without Passion."

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This explanation was at first very mystifying; but later, when Anteros was born, Venus understood the meaning of the strange words.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Cupid and Psyche Cupid,[23] god of love, was the son of Mars and Venus; and though he was always the happiest of children, his mother was distressed because he never grew up, but remained year after year a chubby, dimpled child.

youth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cupid then developed into a tall slender youth who did not revert to his childish form except in his brother's absence, when he again became a rosy, mischievous child.