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Perseus and the Gorgon Medusa
Perseus and the Gorgon Medusa

Chapter X

Chapter 10, section 1: Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god. When scarcely a day old, he
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.
When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.
Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.
Thus it was that the first lyre was made.
Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Perseus and the Gorgon Medusa

Chapter X

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.
Line 2
When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.
Line 3
Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.
Line 4
Thus it was that the first lyre was made.
Line 5
Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

mercury noun US /ˈmɜːrkjəri/

a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures

From this reading “Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.”

Collocations
Mercury IA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
I MercuryA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

adventures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

Apollo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

asleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

beginningnounUS /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

birth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

bored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

cattle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

day's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

distance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thus it was that the first lyre was made.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

fragrant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

god

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

goddess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

herd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

holes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

infant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

Jupiter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

lyre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus it was that the first lyre was made.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus it was that the first lyre was made.

Maia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

meadows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

MercurynounUS /ˈmɜːrkjəri/

a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

mother's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

Picking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

plains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

play

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

Proud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

remarkablenounUS /ˈremarkable/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

roamed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

scarcely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

shell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

sprang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

stretched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

strings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Thus it was that the first lyre was made.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

Thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus it was that the first lyre was made.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

tortoise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Proud of this beginning to his day's adventures, Mercury ran away again toward evening, when his mother was asleep, and roamed about the fragrant meadows where Apollo kept his herd of cattle.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Picking this up, he bored holes in its side, stretched strings across it, and began to play.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mercury I Mercury was the son of Jupiter and Maia, goddess of the plains, and from the day of his birth he was a most remarkable infant, even for a god.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading When scarcely a day old, he sprang from his mother's arms, and ran some distance off to where a tortoise shell was lying on the ground.