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Perseus and the Gorgon Medusa
Perseus and the Gorgon Medusa

Chapter II

Chapter 2, section 1: The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow. Men lived to be
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.
Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.
Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.
The suffering of Prometheus had not softened his wrath.
He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Perseus and the Gorgon Medusa

Chapter II

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.
Line 2
Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.
Line 3
Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.
Line 4
The suffering of Prometheus had not softened his wrath.
Line 5
He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

story noun US /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.”

Collocations
The StoryA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
Story ofA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 86

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

angered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

anywhere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

blaze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

cheerful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

earth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

everywhere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

fires

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

glowingnounUS /ˈglowing/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

halls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

happiness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

Jupiter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

kindle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

man's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

Men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

Olympus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

pain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

Pandora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

Prometheus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The suffering of Prometheus had not softened his wrath.

punishment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

sacred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

satisfied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

sickness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

softened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The suffering of Prometheus had not softened his wrath.

sorrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

stealing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

stolen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

suffering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The suffering of Prometheus had not softened his wrath.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

visited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Story of Pandora In the early days of man's life on the earth, when everything was beautiful and new, there was no sickness anywhere, nor any pain, nor sorrow.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Now Jupiter had not forgotten about the stealing of the sacred fire, and it angered him that man should light his own fires and kindle the cheerful blaze which should by right be glowing only in the halls of Olympus.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

wise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men lived to be very old and very wise, and everywhere was happiness such as has never been since in all the world.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would not be satisfied until punishment was visited upon those who had received the stolen fire.

wrath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The suffering of Prometheus had not softened his wrath.

Chapter Quiz

What is the central dramatic focus and narrative resolution in 'Act 02: The Culmination of Perseus and the Gorgon Medusa — The Triumph & The Moral Legacy'?

How does the author establish suspense and intellectual depth in this passage?

What primary pedagogical insight does this masterwork provide for advanced English scholars?