Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Daedalus and Icarus
Daedalus and Icarus

Chapter II

Chapter 2, section 1: Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation. Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covere
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.
Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.
As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.
Wherever there was earth, there was also sea and air.
So the earth was not solid nor was the water fluid, neither was the air transparent.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Daedalus and Icarus

Chapter II

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.
Line 2
Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.
Line 3
As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.
Line 4
Wherever there was earth, there was also sea and air.
Line 5
So the earth was not solid nor was the water fluid, neither was the air transparent.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

prometheus noun US /prəˈmiːθiːəs/

(Greek mythology) the Titan who stole fire from Olympus and gave it to mankind; Zeus punished him by chaining him to a rock where an eagle gnawed at his liver until Hercules rescued him

From this reading “Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.”

Collocations
Prometheus andA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
and PandoraA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

all-covering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherever there was earth, there was also sea and air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

aspect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

beginnings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

call

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

Chaos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

clashing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

connected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

creation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

discordant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

earth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

fluid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the earth was not solid nor was the water fluid, neither was the air transparent.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

gives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

hang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

heap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

heaven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

horn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

inert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

month

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

moon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

narrative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

Nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading So the earth was not solid nor was the water fluid, neither was the air transparent.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

Ovid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

Pandora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

poet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

poised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

PrometheusnounUS /prəˈmiːθiːəs/

(Greek mythology) the Titan who stole fire from Olympus and gave it to mankind; Zeus punished him by chaining him to a rock where an eagle gnawed at his liver until Hercules rescued him

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

renew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

Roman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

rough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

slender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So the earth was not solid nor was the water fluid, neither was the air transparent.

solid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the earth was not solid nor was the water fluid, neither was the air transparent.

stretch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

surrounding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherever there was earth, there was also sea and air.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

transparent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the earth was not solid nor was the water fluid, neither was the air transparent.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Prometheus and Pandora The Roman poet Ovid gives us a connected narrative of creation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Wherever there was earth, there was also sea and air.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the earth was not solid nor was the water fluid, neither was the air transparent.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

weight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

WhereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading Wherever there was earth, there was also sea and air.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Before the earth and sea and the all-covering heaven, one aspect, which we call Chaos, covered all the face of Nature,-- a rough heap of inert weight and discordant beginnings of things clashing together.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading As yet no sun gave light to the world, nor did the moon renew her slender horn month by month,-- neither did the earth hang in the surrounding air, poised by its own weight,-- nor did the sea stretch its long arms around the earth.

Chapter Quiz

What is the central dramatic focus and narrative resolution in 'Act 02: The Culmination of Daedalus and Icarus — The Triumph & The Moral Legacy'?

How does the author establish suspense and intellectual depth in this passage?

What primary pedagogical insight does this masterwork provide for advanced English scholars?