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Gloriana
Gloriana

Chapter XXI

Cover illustration for Gloriana
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.
A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.
But now the day is dying, fading, as it were, gradually away.
Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.
It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gloriana

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.
Line 2
A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.
Line 3
But now the day is dying, fading, as it were, gradually away.
Line 4
Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.
Line 5
It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

advancing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

apace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But now the day is dying, fading, as it were, gradually away.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now the day is dying, fading, as it were, gradually away.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

brilliance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

brilliant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But now the day is dying, fading, as it were, gradually away.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.

creeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

darkness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

declares

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

dying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now the day is dying, fading, as it were, gradually away.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

fading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now the day is dying, fading, as it were, gradually away.

gentle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

glorious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

gradually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now the day is dying, fading, as it were, gradually away.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

heat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

lit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now the day is dying, fading, as it were, gradually away.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

onward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

pass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.

play

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

science

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.

slowly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.

spell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

stalks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.

stay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

sunshine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

tempered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is the last day of summer, and the evening hour is creeping on apace.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

TimenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Time, which the science of man can never stay, stalks slowly on his path.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

truly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

warmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

warmth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But now the day is dying, fading, as it were, gradually away.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is he who declares that the spell of life which has lit the day with its brilliance, must pass onward into the darkness of advancing night.

zephyrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A truly glorious day it has been, warmed by a brilliant sun, the heat of which has been tempered by one of those gentle zephyrs that love to play where all is warmth and sunshine.