Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Gloriana
Gloriana

Chapter XIII

Cover illustration for Gloriana
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”
“Not guilty.”
The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.
It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.
A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gloriana

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”
Line 2
“Not guilty.”
Line 3
The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.
Line 4
It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.
Line 5
A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.”

Indescribable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈskraɪbəbəl/

too intense to describe too intense or unusual to describe clearly

From this reading “A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.”

Neither determiner US /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading “The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.”

Readily noun US /readily/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.”

Relief noun US /rɪˈliːf/

a feeling of comfort after worry or pain

From this reading “A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

bar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

buzz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

comes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.

court

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

crowded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

distinct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

doubt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

evasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

excitement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

faltering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

guilty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

hitherto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

hum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

indescribableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈskraɪbəbəl/

too intense to describe too intense or unusual to describe clearly

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.

joy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

lie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

melodious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.

movement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

murder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

perplexity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

prisoner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

readilynounUS /readily/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.

reigned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

a feeling of comfort after worry or pain

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.

runs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

Say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

singularly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

Westray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading A hum runs through the crowded court, an indescribable buzz and movement of excitement, but there is joy and relief on many a face, where hitherto doubt and perplexity had reigned.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The answer comes in a clear and distinct voice, a voice in which there is neither faltering nor evasion.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It is a voice singularly rich and melodious, a voice which one would think could not readily lie.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Say, prisoner at the bar, are you or are you not guilty of the murder of Lord Westray?”