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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
STONES HILL.
When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.
Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.
Barbicane had something better to do than to read.
He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From the Earth to the Moon, Direct in Ninety-Seven Hours and Twenty Minutes

Chapter X

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STONES HILL.
Line 2
When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.
Line 3
Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.
Line 4
Barbicane had something better to do than to read.
Line 5
He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.”

Exact adjective US /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading “He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “Barbicane had something better to do than to read.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

acquirement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

America

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

Barbicane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Barbicane had something better to do than to read.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

Bertram's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Barbicane had something better to do than to read.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

Cleland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

Club

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

Cultivation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

decision

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

desired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

disparagement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Barbicane had something better to do than to read.

East

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

editions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

Florida

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

geography

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

Gun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

HILL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STONES HILL.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

History

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

issue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

mark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

Natural

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

NevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

proposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Barbicane had something better to do than to read.

reading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

Roman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

sale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Barbicane had something better to do than to read.

STONES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STONES HILL.

study

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

Sugar-Cane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

Territory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

Texas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Barbicane had something better to do than to read.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

Travels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

universal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

West

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

William's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He desired to see things with his own eyes, and to mark the exact position of the proposed gun.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the decision was arrived at by the Gun Club, to the disparagement of Texas, every one in America, where reading is an universal acquirement, set to work to study the geography of Florida.

works

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never before had there been such a sale for works like _Bertram's Travels in Florida, Roman's Natural History of East and West Florida, William's Territory of Florida,_ and _Cleland on the Cultivation of the Sugar-Cane in Florida._ It became necessary to issue fresh editions of these works.