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Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus
Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus

Chapter X

Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.

Chapter 6, section 1: Clerval then put the following letter into my hands. It was from my own Elizabeth: “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henr
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.
It was from my own Elizabeth:
“My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.
You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.
For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus

Chapter X

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.
Line 2
It was from my own Elizabeth:
Line 3
“My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.
Line 4
You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.
Line 5
For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

following adjective US /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading “Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.”

Collocations
Clerval thenA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
then putA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

account

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

apprehensions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

bring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

calm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

Clerval

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.

constant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

Cousin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

dearest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

Elizabeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from my own Elizabeth:

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

forbiddenadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪd.ən/

Not allowed; banned or prohibited by rule or law.

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was from my own Elizabeth:

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

Henry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

Ingolstadt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was from my own Elizabeth:

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.

letters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from my own Elizabeth:

pen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

persuasions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.

reassure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

restrained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

sufficient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clerval then put the following letter into my hands.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

uncle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

undertakingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈteɪkɪŋ/

a serious task, project, or venture that someone agrees to do

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

Victor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was from my own Elizabeth:

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading For a long time I have thought that each post would bring this line, and my persuasions have restrained my uncle from undertaking a journey to Ingolstadt.

write

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading You are forbidden to write—to hold a pen; yet one word from you, dear Victor, is necessary to calm our apprehensions.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “My dearest Cousin, “You have been ill, very ill, and even the constant letters of dear kind Henry are not sufficient to reassure me on your account.

Chapter Quiz

What is the central narrative or theme conveyed in this section of Chapter 2?

Which core linguistic virtue or character attribute is emphasized in this passage?

According to the text: "Chapter 2...", what tone does the author establish?

Shadowing Practice

Narrator: Chapter 2
Narrator: system of science had been introduced which possessed much greater powers