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adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
acquainted
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From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
age
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From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
andeterminerUS /æn/
the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
arguments
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From this reading During her illness many arguments had been urged to persuade my mother to refrain from attending upon her.
arrive
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From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
asconjunctionUS /æz/
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
atprepositionUS /æt/
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/
achieved or reached
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
attended
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
attending
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From this reading During her illness many arguments had been urged to persuade my mother to refrain from attending upon her.
beauxiliary verbUS /biː/
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
become
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From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading During her illness many arguments had been urged to persuade my mother to refrain from attending upon her.
beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/
earlier than; in front of
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
butconjunctionUS /bʌt/
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
caught
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From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
completion
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From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/
the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
country
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From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
customs
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
danger
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From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
date
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From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
day
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From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
departure
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From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/
all through a period, or at some point within it
From this reading During her illness many arguments had been urged to persuade my mother to refrain from attending upon her.
early
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From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
education
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From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
Elizabeth
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From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
father
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From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
fever
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From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
firstnounUS /first/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
fixed
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From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
forprepositionUS /fɔːr/
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
fromprepositionUS /frʌm/
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading During her illness many arguments had been urged to persuade my mother to refrain from attending upon her.
future
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From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
Geneva
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From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
greatest
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From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/
belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned
From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
hitherto
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From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
IpronounUS /aɪ/
the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
illness
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From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
Ingolstadt
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From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
itpronounUS /ɪt/
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
lifenounUS /life/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
made
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From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
many
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading During her illness many arguments had been urged to persuade my mother to refrain from attending upon her.
misery
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
misfortune
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
mother
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading During her illness many arguments had been urged to persuade my mother to refrain from attending upon her.
mydeterminerUS /maɪ/
belonging to the person speaking
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
native
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From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
necessary
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
occurred
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From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
omen
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From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
other
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
parents
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
persuade
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading During her illness many arguments had been urged to persuade my mother to refrain from attending upon her.
refrain
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading During her illness many arguments had been urged to persuade my mother to refrain from attending upon her.
resolved
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
scarlet
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
schools
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
seventeen
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
severe
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
shepronounUS /ʃiː/
a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading Elizabeth had caught the scarlet fever; her illness was severe, and she was in the greatest danger.
shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/
used to say what is right, expected, or advisable
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
student
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/
used to introduce the second part of a comparison
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
thedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/
for that reason; as a result
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/
the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
thoughtnounUS /thought/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading During her illness many arguments had been urged to persuade my mother to refrain from attending upon her.
university
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/
a formal word for “on”
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
urged
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading During her illness many arguments had been urged to persuade my mother to refrain from attending upon her.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading My departure was therefore fixed at an early date, but before the day resolved upon could arrive, the first misfortune of my life occurred—an omen, as it were, of my future misery.
WhenconjunctionUS /wen/
at the time that
From this reading When I had attained the age of seventeen my parents resolved that I should become a student at the university of Ingolstadt.
withprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading I had hitherto attended the schools of Geneva, but my father thought it necessary for the completion of my education that I should be made acquainted with other customs than those of my native country.
