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adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
advance
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From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/
later than; following
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading The rooms were too big for her and had never been completely furnished.
asleep
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From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning Nana was still asleep.
AtprepositionUS /æt/
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning Nana was still asleep.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading The rooms were too big for her and had never been completely furnished.
big
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From this reading The rooms were too big for her and had never been completely furnished.
Boulevard
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From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
bric-a-brac
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From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
bronze
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
byprepositionUS /baɪ/
showing who or what does the action
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
candelabras
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From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
chairs
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From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
comenounUS /come/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
completely
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From this reading The rooms were too big for her and had never been completely furnished.
consoles
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From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
contrast
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From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
crude
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From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
dry
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From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
flats
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From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
floor
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From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
Florentine
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From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
forprepositionUS /fɔːr/
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading The rooms were too big for her and had never been completely furnished.
formed
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
fromprepositionUS /frʌm/
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
furnished
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From this reading The rooms were too big for her and had never been completely furnished.
furniture
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From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
gilded
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
Haussmann
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From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/
belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
house
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
imitate
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From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
installed
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/
the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
ladies
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
landlord
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
large
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From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
letauxiliary verbUS /let/
used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
mahogany
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
means
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/
A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
months
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
morningnounUS /morning/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning Nana was still asleep.
Moscow
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From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
Nana
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning Nana was still asleep.
nevernounUS /never/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading The rooms were too big for her and had never been completely furnished.
new
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
nextnounUS /next/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning Nana was still asleep.
o'clock
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning Nana was still asleep.
occupied
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
ordernounUS /order/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
paint
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
Paris
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
pass
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From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
paying
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
rent
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
rich
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From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
rooms
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The rooms were too big for her and had never been completely furnished.
round
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
say
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
second
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
secondhand
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
ShepronounUS /ʃiː/
a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
shop
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
single
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
six
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
sought
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
stillnounUS /still/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning Nana was still asleep.
sumptuosity
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
tables
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
ten
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning Nana was still asleep.
thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
thedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning Nana was still asleep.
theirdeterminerUS /ðer/
belonging to the people or things already mentioned
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
there
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
therein
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
too
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The rooms were too big for her and had never been completely furnished.
vulgar
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning Nana was still asleep.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading The rooms were too big for her and had never been completely furnished.
whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading She occupied the second floor of a large new house in the Boulevard Haussmann, the landlord of which let flats to single ladies in order by their means to dry the paint.
whopronounUS /huː/
which person or people
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
winter
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A rich merchant from Moscow, who had come to pass a winter in Paris, had installed her there after paying six months’ rent in advance.
zinc
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The vulgar sumptuosity of gilded consoles and gilded chairs formed a crude contrast therein to the bric-a-brac of a secondhand furniture shop—to mahogany round tables, that is to say, and zinc candelabras, which sought to imitate Florentine bronze.
