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Foes
Foes

Chapter XII

Cover illustration for Foes
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Two days later Alexander rode to Black Hill.
There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.
Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.
The road was wet and shone.
Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Foes

Chapter XII

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Two days later Alexander rode to Black Hill.
Line 2
There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.
Line 3
Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.
Line 4
The road was wet and shone.
Line 5
Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alexander noun US /ˈalexander/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Two days later Alexander rode to Black Hill.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.”

Thunder noun US /ˈthunder/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

Alan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

Alexander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later Alexander rode to Black Hill.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

banks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

Black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later Alexander rode to Black Hill.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

clouds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later Alexander rode to Black Hill.

easy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

Hill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later Alexander rode to Black Hill.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

Huge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

hung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

lakes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later Alexander rode to Black Hill.

lightning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

pick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

ragged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road was wet and shone.

rode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later Alexander rode to Black Hill.

shafts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

shone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road was wet and shone.

storm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

stretches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

sullen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.

thundernounUS /ˈthunder/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Two days later Alexander rode to Black Hill.

Two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later Alexander rode to Black Hill.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The road was wet and shone.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Black Alan must pick his way, and now there held long stretches of easy going.

wet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road was wet and shone.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There had been in the night a storm with thunder and lightning, wind and rain.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Huge, ragged banks of clouds yet hung sullen in the air, though with lakes of blue between and shafts of sun.