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First and Last
First and Last

Chapter II

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”
“I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.
You are right.
But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.
I can remember no important occasion upon which the machinery was not brought into use.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First and Last

Chapter II

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”
Line 2
“I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.
Line 3
You are right.
/juː ɑːr right/
Line 4
But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.
Line 5
I can remember no important occasion upon which the machinery was not brought into use.”

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading ““Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.””

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading ““Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.””

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I can remember no important occasion upon which the machinery was not brought into use.””

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading ““I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.”

Duty noun US /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading ““I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.””

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.””

Least noun US /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading ““Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.””

Remember verb US /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading “But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “You are right.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading ““Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.””

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “I can remember no important occasion upon which the machinery was not brought into use.””

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading ““Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.””

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading You are right.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading I can remember no important occasion upon which the machinery was not brought into use.”

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading I can remember no important occasion upon which the machinery was not brought into use.”

contact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

devoted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

devotion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

divergences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

elected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

electors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I can remember no important occasion upon which the machinery was not brought into use.”

keep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

leastnounUS /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

machinery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

mean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

measures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

motives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

musing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

nation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I can remember no important occasion upon which the machinery was not brought into use.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

occasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I can remember no important occasion upon which the machinery was not brought into use.”

occasional

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

purest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

re-decided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

regard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading You are right.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

throw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I can remember no important occasion upon which the machinery was not brought into use.”

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I can remember no important occasion upon which the machinery was not brought into use.”

wanted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But you must remember that in every country there was a machinery, with regard to the most important measures at least, which could throw the matter before the electors to be re-decided.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Yet,” said I, “even so there must have been occasional divergences between what these people did and what the nation wanted.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I see what you mean,” he said, musing, “you mean that all the devotion in the world, the purest of motives and the most devoted sense of duty, could not keep the elected always in contact with the electors.