Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Fighting Joe
Fighting Joe

Chapter XV

Cover illustration for Fighting Joe
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BATTLE ON THE RIGHT.
THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.
They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.
Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.
The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fighting Joe

Chapter XV

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BATTLE ON THE RIGHT.
Line 2
THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.
Line 3
They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.
Line 4
Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.
Line 5
The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Body noun US /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.”

Captain noun US /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.”

Forward noun US /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.”

Hearty adjective US /ˈhɑrti/

large, enthusiastic, and satisfying, especially of a meal

From this reading “The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.”

RIGHT noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE BATTLE ON THE RIGHT.”

Thunder noun US /ˈthunder/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

advance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

artillery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

BATTLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BATTLE ON THE RIGHT.

battles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

bear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

bloody

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

campaign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

CaptainnounUS /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

centre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

cheerful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

commanded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

commencement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

compliment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

conflict

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

corps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

division

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

energy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

fighting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

forwardnounUS /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

heartyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑrti/

large, enthusiastic, and satisfying, especially of a meal

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

indecisive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

Meade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

moved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

musketry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

noble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

occupied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE BATTLE ON THE RIGHT.

ordernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

Peninsula

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

Pennsylvania

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

Pope's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

presently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

proclaimed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

rattling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

Reserves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Pennsylvania Reserves, commanded by General Meade, occupied the centre of the line of the first corps.

RIGHTnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE BATTLE ON THE RIGHT.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

Somers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

splendid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BATTLE ON THE RIGHT.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

thundernounUS /ˈthunder/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

troops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

volleys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were a noble body of troops, and had done some of the most splendid fighting of the war on the Peninsula, and in the bloody but indecisive battles of Pope’s campaign.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Reserves moved forward with a hearty, cheerful zeal; and presently the thunder of their artillery, and the rattling volleys of musketry, proclaimed the commencement of the conflict.

zeal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Somers, as if in compliment to him for his zeal and his energy, was sent to bear the order for this division to advance.