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False Evidence
False Evidence

Chapter II

Cover illustration for False Evidence
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.
Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.
I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.
Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.
It was a purpose which held my life.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

False Evidence

Chapter II

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.
Line 2
Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.
Line 3
I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.
Line 4
Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.
Line 5
It was a purpose which held my life.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.”

Fortune noun US /ˈfortune/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.”

Partly noun US /partly/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.

ago

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

APOLOGY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.

courts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

defies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

deserves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.

favours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

FortunenounUS /ˈfortune/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a purpose which held my life.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.

immoral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a purpose which held my life.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.

lavishes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.

Many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.

mistress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

pains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

partly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.

passes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.

secure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

shown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.

shuns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

strangest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.

takes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

vowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a purpose which held my life.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a purpose which held my life.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who courts her she shuns, who deserves her she passes over, and on him who defies her and takes no pains to secure her she lavishes her favours.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I am one of those to whom she has shown herself most kind.

wooed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MY APOLOGY Fortune is the strangest mistress a man ever wooed.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many years ago I vowed my life away to one purpose, and that partly an immoral one.