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Evelyn Byrd
Evelyn Byrd

Chapter VII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”
“But why?”
“Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.
I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.
But while it lasts, I am forced to consent to it, however unwillingly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Evelyn Byrd

Chapter VII

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”
Line 2
“But why?”
Line 3
“Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.
Line 4
I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.
Line 5
But while it lasts, I am forced to consent to it, however unwillingly.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Answered noun US /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.””

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading ““Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.”

Decline noun US /dɪˈklaɪn/

a gradual loss of health and strength

From this reading ““In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.””

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “But while it lasts, I am forced to consent to it, however unwillingly.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading ““In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.””

Ought modal verb US /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading “I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “But while it lasts, I am forced to consent to it, however unwillingly.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.

act

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading But while it lasts, I am forced to consent to it, however unwillingly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

answerednounUS /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

Arthur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “But why?”

consent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But while it lasts, I am forced to consent to it, however unwillingly.

declinenounUS /dɪˈklaɪn/

a gradual loss of health and strength

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

detest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

duelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

enlightened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

explanation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

feudalism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

forced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But while it lasts, I am forced to consent to it, however unwillingly.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading But while it lasts, I am forced to consent to it, however unwillingly.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

lasts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But while it lasts, I am forced to consent to it, however unwillingly.

law-governed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

lot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

murder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading “Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

regard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

relic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

unwillingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But while it lasts, I am forced to consent to it, however unwillingly.

view

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading But while it lasts, I am forced to consent to it, however unwillingly.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “But why?”

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Because I will have no part nor lot in a murder.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I detest duelling, as you do; I regard it as a relic of feudalism which ought to give place to something better in our enlightened and law-governed time.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “In view of your explanation,” answered Arthur, “I must decline to act as your friend in this matter.”