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Essays and Lectures
Essays and Lectures

Chapter XII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.
It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.
But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.
Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.
It is simply practice, not perfection.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Essays and Lectures

Chapter XII

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.
Line 2
It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.
Line 3
But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.
Line 4
Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.
Line 5
It is simply practice, not perfection.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

acceptance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

advantage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

aim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.

altogether

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

artist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

broad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

condition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.

corner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

disturbing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

effects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

English

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

essence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

facts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

influence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

isolate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

isolation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.

leads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

mannerism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.

mere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

model

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

Model-painting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

ordinary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

painter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

painting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

perfection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is simply practice, not perfection.

practice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is simply practice, not perfection.

regards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

robs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

shade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

simply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is simply practice, not perfection.

sitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

studio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

study

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

surroundings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As regards the influence of the ordinary model on our English school of painting, it cannot be said that it is altogether good.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But this very isolation leads often to mere mannerism in the painter, and robs him of that broad acceptance of the general facts of life which is the very essence of art.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Model-painting, in a word, while it may be the condition of art, is not by any means its aim.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is, of course, an advantage for the young artist sitting in his studio to be able to isolate ‘a little corner of life,’ as the French say, from disturbing surroundings, and to study it under certain effects of light and shade.