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Equality
Equality

Chapter II

Cover illustration for Equality
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.
A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.
The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.
The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.
"Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Equality

Chapter II

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.
Line 2
A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.
Line 3
The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.
Line 4
The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.
Line 5
"Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.”

Ignorant noun US /ˈignorant/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.”

Ought modal verb US /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading “The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

accusation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

address

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

average

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.

college

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

Congressman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

cultivated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

destroys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

district

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

educated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

education

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

elected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

equal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

execute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

fit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

ignorance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

ignorantnounUS /ˈignorant/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

inferior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

judgment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.

legislate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

legislature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

Maine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

natural

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

one-sided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

perception

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

proper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

public

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

recently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

representative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

represented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

repudiated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

slander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.

theory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All men being equal, one man is as fit to legislate and execute as another.

uneducated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The theory was that, uneducated, he was the proper representative of the average ignorance of his district, and that ignorance ought to be represented in the legislature in kind.

vehemently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

want

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A recently elected Congressman from Maine vehemently repudiated in a public address, as a slander, the accusation that he was educated.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The ignorant know better what they want than the educated know for them.

working

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Their education [that of college men] destroys natural perception and judgment; so that cultivated people are one-sided, and their judgment is often inferior to that of the working people."