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England, My England
England, My England

Chapter I

Cover illustration for England, My England
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.
He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.
But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.
He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.
He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

England, My England

Chapter I

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.
Line 2
He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.
Line 3
But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.
Line 4
He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.
Line 5
He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.”

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.”

Shadow noun US /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading “He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

alders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

bare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

big

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

bottom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

bracken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.

bridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

brook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

brows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

carrying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

continuation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.

dip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

doorway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

dryish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.

edge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

flowers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

garden-path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

green-grassed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

grey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

keen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

leaving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.

log

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

pine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

plank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

pleat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

rising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

rough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

shadowy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

sights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

soil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

sticks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

straight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

straining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

sunlit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

touch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

turf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had cut the rough turf and bracken, leaving the grey, dryish soil bare.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.

Viking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked again, straining his keen blue eyes, that had a touch of the Viking in them, through the shadowy pine trees as through a doorway, at the green-grassed garden-path rising from the shadow of alders by the log bridge up to the sunlit flowers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

working

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was working on the edge of the common, beyond the small brook that ran in the dip at the bottom of the garden, carrying the garden path in continuation from the plank bridge on to the common.

worried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was worried because he could not get the path straight, there was a pleat between his brows.

wrong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had set up his sticks, and taken the sights between the big pine trees, but for some reason everything seemed wrong.