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Elsie Venner
Elsie Venner

Chapter XVII · Old Sophy Calls on the Reverend Doctor

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.
The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.
The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.
His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.
Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elsie Venner

Chapter XVII · Old Sophy Calls on the Reverend Doctor

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.
Line 2
The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.
Line 3
The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.
Line 4
His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.
Line 5
Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.”

Doctor noun US /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.”

Pleased noun US /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.”

Relief noun US /rɪˈliːf/

a feeling of comfort after worry or pain

From this reading “Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.”

Required noun US /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

altogether

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

Association

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

associations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

benevolent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

busy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

chiefly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

considerable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

controversy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

crowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

deacon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

discoursed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

DoctornounUS /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

doctrinal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

doctrine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

dyspeptic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

efforts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

faced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

Fairweather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

fighting-cocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

flapped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

fundamental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

Honeywood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

human

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

languid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

low-spirited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

matters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

meeting-houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

motives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

neglect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

pair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

pleasednounUS /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

PoornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

practical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

ReliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

a feeling of comfort after worry or pain

From this reading Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

reminded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

requirednounUS /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

Reverend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

senior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

Society

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

special

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

subjects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

success

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

Temperance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

ventured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Fairweather had been dyspeptic and low-spirited of late, and was too languid for controversy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some of them were altogether too much pleased with the success of the Temperance Society and the Association for the Relief of the Poor.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

wings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two meeting-houses which faced each other like a pair of fighting-cocks had not flapped their wings or crowed at each other for a considerable time.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Reverend Doctor Honeywood had been very busy with his benevolent associations, and had discoursed chiefly on practical matters, to the neglect of special doctrinal subjects.

worthlessness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His senior deacon ventured to say to him that some of his people required to be reminded of the great fundamental doctrine of the worthlessness of all human efforts and motives.