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Edinburgh: Picturesque Notes
Edinburgh: Picturesque Notes

Chapter II · Old Town—the Lands

Cover illustration for Edinburgh: Picturesque Notes
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.
It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.
The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.
If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.
The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Edinburgh: Picturesque Notes

Chapter II · Old Town—the Lands

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.
Line 2
It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.
Line 3
The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.
Line 4
If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.
Line 5
The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.”

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.”

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.”

Fine noun US /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

active

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

adroit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

bolder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

characteristic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

chief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

depends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

depreciation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

Edinburgh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

edition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

effect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

embellished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

fantastic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

finenounUS /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

forms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

hills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

judged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

judging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

lie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

liver-wing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

loftier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

merits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

midst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

modern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

Old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

over-commendation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

picturesque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

planted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

pretended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

quarters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

re-act

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

remarkably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

situation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

somewhere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

Stirling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

sufficiency

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

throw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

Town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The point is to see this embellished Stirling planted in the midst of a large, active, and fantastic modern city; for there the two re-act in a picturesque sense, and the one is the making of the other.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town depends for much of its effect on the new quarters that lie around it, on the sufficiency of its situation, and on the hills that back it up.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

view

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Old Town, it is pretended, is the chief characteristic, and, from a picturesque point of view, the liver-wing of Edinburgh.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

worth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is one of the most common forms of depreciation to throw cold water on the whole by adroit over-commendation of a part, since everything worth judging, whether it be a man, a work of art, or only a fine city, must be judged upon its merits as a whole.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If you were to set it somewhere else by itself, it would look remarkably like Stirling in a bolder and loftier edition.