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Early autumn
Early autumn

Chapter VI

Cover illustration for Early autumn
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.
Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.
Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.
Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.
Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Early autumn

Chapter VI

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.
Line 2
Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.
Line 3
Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.
Line 4
Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.
Line 5
Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.”

Complete noun US /complete/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.”

Continued noun US /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.”

Disappeared noun US /ˈdisappeared/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.”

Duty noun US /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading “Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.”

Scent noun US /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading “Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.”

Thin adjective US /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading “Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

alike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

Anson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

Aunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

calm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.

Cassie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.

completenounUS /complete/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

continuednounUS /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.

coolness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

damp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

dew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

disappearednounUS /ˈdisappeared/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

Durham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

fresh-cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

guided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

half-fetid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

hay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

Heat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.

hottest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

indefatigable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.

indifferent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.

inertia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

marshes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

meadows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

mornings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

muggy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

New

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

O'Hara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

odor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

Only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

overwhelming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

perpetually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

reckoning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

reducing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

relaxation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

remarking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

resisted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

rode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

rounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.

Sabine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

salt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

scentnounUS /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

settled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

Sheol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

stirring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

storm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Cassie, alike indifferent to heat and cold, storm or calm, continued her indefatigable rounds.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

Sybil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

thick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

tropical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Sabine, remarking that she had always known that New England was the hottest place this side of Sheol, settled into a state of complete inertia, not stirring from the house until after the sun had disappeared.

warmth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

weather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Even in the mornings when Sybil rode with O’Hara across the meadows, there was no coolness and no dew on the grass.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

wiry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only Aunt Cassie, thin and wiry, and Anson, guided perpetually by a sense of duty which took no reckoning of such things as weather, resisted the muggy warmth.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Heat, damp and overwhelming, and thick with the scent of fresh-cut hay and the half-fetid odor of the salt marshes, settled over Durham, reducing all life to a state of tropical relaxation.