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Down the River
Down the River

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for Down the River
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MISS LARRABEE'S LETTER.
If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.
The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.
The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.
I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Down the River

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MISS LARRABEE'S LETTER.
Line 2
If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.
Line 3
The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.
Line 4
The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.
Line 5
I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.”

Burn verb US /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading “The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.”

Myself pronoun US /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.”

None pronoun US /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading “If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.”

Retired verb US /rɪˈtaɪərd/

went away to a private place

From this reading “If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.”

Secret noun US /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

abuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

actually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

availed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.

crime

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

dreaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

getting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.

gladly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

Ham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.

LARRABEE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISS LARRABEE'S LETTER.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

LETTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISS LARRABEE'S LETTER.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.

method

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

midnight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.

MISS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISS LARRABEE'S LETTER.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

offence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

penalty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

pitied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

post-office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.

punishment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

retiredverbUS /rɪˈtaɪərd/

went away to a private place

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

rid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.

saving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

scene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.

season

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.

stirring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

tyrants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

usual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

wanted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The secret seemed to burn in my soul, and I wanted some means of getting rid of it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If I did not get up as early as usual the next morning, none of my tyrants were stirring in season to abuse me for lying abed so late; for they, like myself, had not retired until after midnight.

witnessed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first thing that came to my mind in the morning was the scene I had witnessed in the post-office.

worse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I actually pitied Ham, and would gladly have availed myself of any method of saving him from the crime--of saving him from himself, rather than from the penalty of the offence, for even then the crime seemed to me to be worse than the punishment, and more to be dreaded.