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Down the Rhine
Down the Rhine

Chapter XIII

Cover illustration for Down the Rhine
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FROM STRASBURG TO CONSTANCE.
The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.
All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.
Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.
What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Down the Rhine

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FROM STRASBURG TO CONSTANCE.
Line 2
The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.
Line 3
All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.
Line 4
Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.
Line 5
What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.”

Entirely noun US /ˈentirely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.”

Faithful noun US /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

achieve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

actually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.

America

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

board

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

conduct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

CONSTANCE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROM STRASBURG TO CONSTANCE.

decorated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.

defeat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

departure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

doing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

entirelynounUS /ˈentirely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

especially

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

failure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

fairness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

faith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

FaithfulnounUS /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading FROM STRASBURG TO CONSTANCE.

genuine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.

highest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

instance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

Lindsley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

OrdernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

penitence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

principal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

Raymond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

real

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

regarded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

regret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

ribbon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.

satisfied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

spirits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

STRASBURG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROM STRASBURG TO CONSTANCE.

success

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even Raymond and Lindsley were entirely satisfied with the good faith and fairness of the principal--better satisfied than they were with their own conduct.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FROM STRASBURG TO CONSTANCE.

triumph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

victory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All of them had now been decorated with the white ribbon of the Order of the Faithful.

wrong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What had before been regarded as defeat was now triumph, for a failure to achieve success in doing wrong is actually victory, especially if followed, as in this instance, by real regret, genuine penitence.

Young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party on board of the Young America were in the highest spirits on the morning of their departure.