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Dora Thorne
Dora Thorne

Chapter XXI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.
He had made many improvements since his return.
He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.
People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.
Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dora Thorne

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.
Line 2
He had made many improvements since his return.
Line 3
He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.
Line 4
People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.
Line 5
Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “He had made many improvements since his return.”

Speak noun US /speak/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.”

Wondered noun US /wondered/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

admiration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

almshouses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

churches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

constraint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

cottages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

daughters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

duties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

Earle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

Earlescourt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.

entertained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

estate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

force

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had made many improvements since his return.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had made many improvements since his return.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

hospitably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

improvement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

improvements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made many improvements since his return.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

inhabited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

invited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made many improvements since his return.

magic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made many improvements since his return.

master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.

model

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

neglect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

neighbors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

People

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made many improvements since his return.

rise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

Ronald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

schools

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He had made many improvements since his return.

social

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

speak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.

tenants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

tenements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

testified

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

warm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nor did he neglect social duties; old friends were invited to Earlescourt; neighbors were hospitably entertained.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading People began to speak with warm admiration of the Earlescourt estate and of their master.

wonderednounUS /wondered/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

wonders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

wore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As time passed on all constraint between Lord Earle and his daughters wore away; Ronald even wondered himself at the force of his own love for them.

wretched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.

zeal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did wonders upon the estate; model cottages seemed to rise by magic in place of the wretched tenements inhabited by poor tenants; schools, almshouses, churches, all testified to his zeal for improvement.